POST UTME LEAD CITY UNIVERSITY 2021 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of 'sustainable development' was first introduced in the 1987 report of which international organization?
Correct A. United Nations
B. African Union
C. European Union
D. World Bank

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
In the context of environmental education, what is the term for the process by which the environment is degraded or destroyed?
A. Environmental pollution
B. Ecological degradation
Correct C. Environmental degradation
D. Ecological pollution

Correct Answer: C

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Question 3
A diagram of a simple circuit is shown below.
A. The circuit is a series circuit
B. The circuit is a parallel circuit
C. The circuit is a combination of series and parallel circuits
Correct D. The circuit is a closed circuit

Correct Answer: D

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Question 4
The graph below shows the relationship between the amount of fertilizer used and the yield of a crop.
Correct A. The graph shows a direct relationship between fertilizer used and crop yield
B. The graph shows an inverse relationship between fertilizer used and crop yield
C. The graph shows no relationship between fertilizer used and crop yield
D. The graph shows a non-linear relationship between fertilizer used and crop yield

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
The diagram below shows a simple ecosystem.
A. The ecosystem is a closed system
Correct B. The ecosystem is an open system
C. The ecosystem is a self-sustaining system
D. The ecosystem is a non-renewable system

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following international organizations?
A. United Nations
Correct B. African Union
C. Economic Community of West African States
D. Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID) is a financial institution that provides development assistance to developing countries. Which of the following is a key objective of OFID?
Correct A. To promote economic growth and development in developing countries
B. To provide humanitarian assistance to refugees and displaced persons
C. To support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in developing countries
D. To promote environmental protection and sustainable development

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following African countries?
Correct A. South Africa
B. Nigeria
C. Egypt
D. Morocco

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The African Union's Agenda 2063 is a strategic framework for the continent's development over the next 50 years. Which of the following is a key priority area of Agenda 2063?
Correct A. Economic development and integration
B. Social development and human rights
C. Environmental protection and sustainable development
D. Conflict prevention and resolution

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional economic community that promotes economic integration and cooperation among its member states. Which of the following is a key objective of ECOWAS?
Correct A. To promote economic growth and development in West Africa
B. To provide humanitarian assistance to refugees and displaced persons
C. To support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in West Africa
D. To promote environmental protection and sustainable development

Correct Answer: A

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Question 11
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for the creation of a National Assembly, which consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. What is the primary function of the Senate?
Correct A. To represent the interests of the states
B. To represent the interests of the federal government
C. To make laws for the good governance of Nigeria
D. To appoint the President of Nigeria

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
A company has a profit of ₦1,500,000 and an expense of ₦800,000. What is the company's net income?
Correct A. ₦700,000
B. ₦1,300,000
C. ₦1,500,000
D. ₦2,300,000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 13
A researcher is studying the effects of climate change on the environment. What is the primary cause of climate change?
A. Deforestation
B. Industrialization
C. Population growth
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 14
A company has a budget of ₦5,000,000 for a project. If the company spends ₦2,000,000 on equipment and ₦1,500,000 on labor, what is the remaining budget?
A. ₦1,500,000
B. ₦2,000,000
Correct C. ₦3,500,000
D. ₦5,000,000

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
A researcher is studying the effects of social media on mental health. What is the primary effect of social media on mental health?
A. Improved mental health
Correct B. Worsened mental health
C. No effect on mental health
D. Depends on the individual

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
A company has a profit of ₦1,000,000 and an expense of ₦600,000. What is the company's net income?
Correct A. ₦400,000
B. ₦600,000
C. ₦1,000,000
D. ₦1,600,000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
A researcher is studying the effects of climate change on the environment. What is the primary cause of climate change?
A. Deforestation
B. Industrialization
C. Population growth
Correct D. All of the above

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
A company has a budget of ₦3,000,000 for a project. If the company spends ₦1,200,000 on equipment and ₦900,000 on labor, what is the remaining budget?
Correct A. ₦1,900,000
B. ₦2,000,000
C. ₦2,900,000
D. ₦3,000,000

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
A researcher is studying the effects of social media on mental health. What is the primary effect of social media on mental health?
A. Improved mental health
Correct B. Worsened mental health
C. No effect on mental health
D. Depends on the individual

Correct Answer: B

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Question 20
A company has a profit of ₦2,000,000 and an expense of ₦1,200,000. What is the company's net income?
A. ₦800,000
B. ₦1,200,000
C. ₦2,000,000
D. ₦2,800,000

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 21
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the core idea of 'ubuntu'?
A. Individualism and self-reliance
Correct B. Collectivism and group harmony
C. Human rights and individual freedoms
D. Social justice and equality

Correct Answer: B

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Question 22
A researcher is studying the effects of climate change on Nigerian agriculture. Which of the following variables is most likely to be affected by climate change?
A. Temperature
B. Precipitation
C. Soil quality
Correct D. Crop yields

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23
A company is considering investing in a new project in Nigeria. Which of the following factors is most likely to affect the company's decision?
A. Market demand
Correct B. Government policies
C. Infrastructure development
D. Environmental impact

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
A patient is experiencing symptoms of malaria in Nigeria. Which of the following treatments is most likely to be effective?
A. Antibiotics
Correct B. Antimalarial medication
C. Vaccination
D. Rest and hydration

Correct Answer: B

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Question 25
A company is considering implementing a new technology in Nigeria. Which of the following factors is most likely to affect the company's decision?
Correct A. Cost-benefit analysis
B. Market demand
C. Government policies
D. Environmental impact

Correct Answer: A

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